TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND RADIO ENGINEERING - 2009 Vol. 68,
No 19
 

 

 

 

Investigation of the Superconducting Microwave Transmission Line in Strong Electromagnetic Fields

A.A. Lavrinovich, E.V. Khramota, and N.T. Cherpak
A. Usikov Institute of Radio Physics and Electronics,
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
12, Academician Proskura St., Kharkiv 61085, Ukraine

Abstract
Superconducting microwave transmission lines are analyzed based on the telegrapher’s equation for the case where the superconductor is characterized by a nonlinear resistance per unit length and inductance dependent on the power level of the input signal. Dependences of the output power and the phase-change constant on the input power are obtained for a nonlinear section of the transmission line. Comparison of the results of theoretical analysis with experimental investigations of high-temperature superconductors of a coplanar X-band transmission line has made it possible to determine the characteristic level of the input power which is phenomenologically introduced for the theoretical analysis.

References

  1. Cherpak, N.T., and Velichko, A.V., (2002), High-temperature superconductors in microwave engineering: A review, Uspekhi sovr. radioelektroniki. 4:3-47 (in Russian).
  2. Hein, M., (1999), High-temperature superconductor thin films at microwave frequencies, Springer Verlag, Berlin Heilderberg, - 395 p.
  3. Vendik, I.O., and Vendik, O.G., (1997), High-temperature superconductor devices for microwave signal processing, Skladen, St.-Petersburg: 110 p. (in Russian).
  4. Oates, O.D.E., Agassi, D., Wong, E., et al. (2008), Nonlinear Meissner effect in a high-temperature superconductor: Local versus nonlocal electrodynamics, Phys. Rev. 77(1):74-75.
  5. Halbritter, J., (1970), Change of eigenstate in a superconducting RF cavity due to a nonlinear response, J. Appl. Phys. 41(11):4581-4588.
  6. Hartwig, W.H., (1973), Superconducting resonator and devices, Proc. IEEE. 61(1):58-69.
  7. Velichko, A.V., and Cherpak, N.T., (1998), Response of high-temperature superconductors to the electromagnetic emission: A review. Fizika nizkikh temperature. 24(5):395-428 (in Russian).
  8. Gaidukov, M.M., Vendik, O.G., and Kolesov, S.G., (1990), Microwave power limiter based on high Te superconducting film, Electron. Lett. 26(16):1229-1230.
  9. Collado, C., Mateu, J., and O’Callaghan, J.M., (2005), Analysis and simulation of the effects of distributed nonlinearities, IEEE Trans. on Appl. Superconductivity. 15(1):26-29.
  10. Vendik, O.G., Vendik, I.B., and Samoilova, T.V., (1997), Nonlinearity of superconducting transmission line and microstrip resonator, IEEE Trans. on Microwave Theory and Techniques. 45(2):173-178.
  11. Bondarenko, I.N., and Lavrinovich, A.A., (2006), Investigation of a thin-film coplanar transmission line on the basis of a high-temperature superconductor, Radiofizika and Elektronika. 11(2):318-322 (in Russian).


pages 1741-1750

Back